Mrs. Reilly's Social Studies Class

Chapter 5 Lesson 2 Study Guide

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Study Guide – Chapter 5, Lesson 2

Pgs. 108-115

The Big Picture

 

1. What did Sumerians invent? _____________________________________________________________

 

2.  What was the system of writing invented in Sumer?

_____________________________________________________________

 

A System of Writing

3. What was the first reason they developed this writing?

______________________________________________________

 

School in Sumer

4. What tools were needed for the Sumerian form of writing?

_____________________________________________________________

 

City-States of Sumer

5. Who was Gilgamesh?

_____________________________________________________________

 

6. What four things did the Sumerians admire in Gilgamesh?

          1.____________________________  2._____________________ 

    

          3._____________ _______________4._________ _____________

 

Living in a Sumerian City

7. Why did Sumerians build walls around their cities?  Give 2 reasons

_____________________________________________________________

 

_____________________________________________________________

 

8. Where did people buy fresh goods and vegetables?

_____________________________________________________________

 

9. What role did the king’s palace play in a city-state?  Give 2 roles.

_____________________________________________________________

 

_____________________________________________________________

 

 

10. Were Sumerian kings considered to be gods? _____________

 

 

 

 

 

Religion in Ancient Sumer

11.  Where did they worship the city-state’s god or goddesses?

_____________________________________________________________

 

Uniting the City-States

12. Who united the city-states and when did he come to power?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

The Rise of Babylon

 

13. How long did Sargon rule?

_____________________________________________________________

 

14. Who was the king of Babylon around 1800 B.C.?

_____________________________________________________________

 

15. What did Hammurabi do to gain control over the old city-states of Sumer?

_____________________________________________________________

 

16. Why were the first dictionaries created?

_____________________________________________________________

 

 

A Code of Law

17. What did Hammurabi do when he gained control of Sumer?

_____________________________________________________________

 

The New Babylonia

18. When did Babylonia begin to fall apart?

_____________________________________________________________

 

The New Babylon

19. What protected the New Babylon?

_______________________________________________________________________

 

20. What was built in Babylon that is considered an “ancient wonder of the world”?

 

____________________________________________________

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